Music is propelled forward in time by: rhythm The element of music that organizes movement in time is: rhythm The basic unit of rhythm that divides time into equal segments is called the: beat Beats that are more strongly emphasized than others are said to be: accented Organizing patterns of rhythmic pulses are called: meters Music is propelled forward in time by? Updated: 4/28/2022. Wiki User. ∙ 11y ago. Study now. See answer (1) Best Answer. Copy. rhythm.A keen musical ear of the song allows a music scholar to identify that the melody gives the song its direction and that the groove gives it the touch that it has. The notes move at an average speed and fast at some points of the song to give it the transition that it has at various points such as changing lines and bars. the element of music that organizes movement in time; music is propelled forward in time by this. duple meter. the metric pattern in which a strong bear alternates with a weak one. accented. beats that are more strongly emphasized than others are. polyrhythm. the simultaneous use of two or more rhythmic patterns. cadence. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1. A melody added to, or played against, another melody is called a: a. tune. b. countermelody. c. cadence. d. phrase., 1. A melody can be characterized by: a. its range. b. its shape. c. the way it moves. d.all of the above, A musical note is the symbolic representation of a sound with pitch and duration. True False and more. Music is propelled forward in time by. Rhythm. The element of music that organizes movement in time is: Rhythm. The basic unit of rhythm that divides time into equal segments is called. Beat. Beats that are more strongly emphasized than others are said to be. Accented. Organizing patterns of rhythmic pulses are called. The ejaculation process begins as the penis fills with blood and becomes erect. With stimulation, mature sperm travel from the epididymis through the vas deferens, a muscular tube, which propels sperm forward through smooth muscle contractions. The sperm arrive first at the ampulla, where secretions from the seminal vesicle are added. ensemble music for small groups, with one player per part, no conductor, need 2 people dissonance and consonance Music is propelled forward in time by the alteration of tension and release propel: [verb] to drive forward or onward by or as if by means of a force that imparts motion. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A coherent succession of single pitches that we hear as a recognizable whole. A.chord B.harmony C.melody D.interval, Music is propelled forward by ____________, the movement of music in time A. harmony B. texture C. timbre D. rhythm, the basic unit of rhythm is called A. beat B. meter C. pattern D. measure and more. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Choose the answer that best completes this statement's blanks in the correct order. When all the flagella on a cell rotate in a counterclockwise fashion, the cell is propelled forward in a movement known as a _____, but when the flagella reverse direction, the cell stops and changes course in an action known as a _____., Other ... Music is sound organized time. True. A triad is a chord made up of three tones. true. A group of related tones with a common center, a tonic, is called: a key. Music is propelled forward in time by: rhythm. The high point in a melodic line is called: propel: [verb] to drive forward or onward by or as if by means of a force that imparts motion. Terms in this set (54) A succession of single tones or pitches perceived as a unit is called: An Interval. The distance between the highest and lowest tones of a melody is called: The Range. The distance between two pitches is called: An Interval. Which term describes a melody that moves by small intervals? Conjunct. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Music is propelled forward in time by:, Music that moves without a strong sense of beat or meter is called:, Organizing patterns of rhythmic pulses are called: and more. Tonality. harmony created when writing music that fits within a major or minor key. Also defined as the attraction, or pull, to the tonic. Chord. three or more different notes being played at the same time. Ornamentation. Melody decorated by the addition of extra notes--think of it as embellishment. 'baroque'. Start studying music 100 quiz 1. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. ... Music is propelled forward in time. meters ... This is the movement of music in time. Rhythm propelled the music forward. At the same time we can fins the beat. Beat is the basic unit of rhythm and it divides time into equal segments. Accented beats are beats that are stranger than others. Rhythm has patterns which are called meters. Terms in this set (98) peristalsis. food is propelled forward by rhythmic contractions called ____, which moves food down the esophagus and through the stomach. saliva. the secretions called _____ are produced in the glands located behind the tongue and contain the enzyme amylase to chemically digest carbohydrates. mastification. Music is propelled forward by rhythm, the movement of music in time. Each individual note has a length or duration. Meter organizes the flow of rhythm in music. In music you will hear regular recurring patterns. The first accented beat of a pattern is known as a downbeat. As in poetry these patterns, or meters, depend upon regular accents.Music is propelled forward in time by: rhythm The element of music that organizes movement in time is: rhythm The basic unit of rhythm that divides time into equal segments is called the: beat Beats that are more strongly emphasized than others are said to be: accented Organizing patterns of rhythmic pulses are called: metersBlood flow and blood pressure are directly proportional. the pressure created in the arteries when the left ventricle contracts and forces blood out into circulation. the pressure remaining in the arteries when the left ventricle of the heart is relaxed and refilling. A car travelling at 60.0 m/s forward slows down to 40 m/s forward. in 2.5 seconds. Assuming that this acceleration continues, how many seconds would it take the car to slow to (a) 12 m/s forward? (b) rest? 14. A toy friction car is propelled forward from rest by a girl’s hand which causes it to reach a forward velocity of 3.5 m/s in 0.40 seconds. air pushes back. As a result, the rocket is propelled forward by the opposing force. This opposing force is thrust. In an aircraft or rocket, the engine provides power to the propeller, which produces the thrust. Poweris the rate at which energy is converted or work is performed. In general, an engine with more power produces more thrust. In Integrating from the initial mass mi to the final mass m of the rocket gives us the result we are after: ∫v vidv = −u∫m mi 1 mdm v −vi = uln(mi m) ∫ v i v d v = − u ∫ m i m 1 m d m v − v i = u ln ( m i m) and thus our final answer is. Δv = uln( mi m). Δ v = u ln ( m i m). This result is called the rocket equation. Music is propelled forward in time by: rhythm The element of music that organizes movement in time is: rhythm The basic unit of rhythm that divides time into equal segments is called the: beat Beats that are more strongly emphasized than others are said to be: accented Organizing patterns of rhythmic pulses are called: meters A) gunshot residue is always present on an entrance wound. B) gunshot residue can be washed off. C) gunshot residue can be found on both the victim and the shooter. D) both B and C are true. answer: D. the trajectory of a projectile is best described as... A) the target. B) the flight path. C) the housing for its gunpowder. Dec 5, 2022 · In this post will take a closer look at the music of the Baroque period. We’ll investigate its history, some of the theoretical and stylistic developments of the time, and the key Baroque composers. We hope that it’ll leave you with a new-found appreciation and understanding of the rich, complex, and beautiful music of this fascinating period. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A force does positive work on a particle that has a displacement pointing in the +x direction. This same force does negative work on a particle that has a displacement pointing in the +y direction. In which quadrant of the x, y coordinate system does the force lie?, A 5.0-kg ball on the end of a chain is whirled at a constant ... Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A force does positive work on a particle that has a displacement pointing in the +x direction. This same force does negative work on a particle that has a displacement pointing in the +y direction. In which quadrant of the x, y coordinate system does the force lie?, A 5.0-kg ball on the end of a chain is whirled at a constant ... Cards. Is the line or tune in music. Is a succession of single pitches that we perceive as a recognizable whole. A part of the melody in its overall shape as it turns upward, downward, or remains static. Is the distance between the lowest and highest notes. The distance between any two pitches.Music is propelled forward in time by Rhythm The element of music that organizes movement in time is Rhythm The basic unit of rhythm that divides time into equal segments is called The beat Beats that are perceived as stronger than other beats are said to be Accented Organized patterns of rhythmic pulses are called Metersair pushes back. As a result, the rocket is propelled forward by the opposing force. This opposing force is thrust. In an aircraft or rocket, the engine provides power to the propeller, which produces the thrust. Poweris the rate at which energy is converted or work is performed. In general, an engine with more power produces more thrust. In The ejaculation process begins as the penis fills with blood and becomes erect. With stimulation, mature sperm travel from the epididymis through the vas deferens, a muscular tube, which propels sperm forward through smooth muscle contractions. The sperm arrive first at the ampulla, where secretions from the seminal vesicle are added. Music is propelled forward in time by? Updated: 4/28/2022. Wiki User. ∙ 11y ago. Study now. See answer (1) Best Answer. Copy. rhythm.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Choose the answer that best completes this statement's blanks in the correct order. When all the flagella on a cell rotate in a counterclockwise fashion, the cell is propelled forward in a movement known as a _____, but when the flagella reverse direction, the cell stops and changes course in an action known as a _____., Other ... food is propelled forward by rhythmic contractions called _____, which move food down the esophagus and through the stomach. saliva the secretions called _______ are produced in the glands located behind the tongue and contain the enzyme amylase to chemically digest carbohydrate. Discover unique opportunities at CougarConnect! Find and attend events, browse and join organizations, and showcase your involvement. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Why is Beethoven's Ode to Joy easy to sing?, which term describes a melody that moves by small intervals, music is propelled forward in time by and more. Music is propelled forward in time by: A. harmony B. rhythmC. textureD. timbre 1 answer below » Music is propelled forward in time by:A. harmonyB. rhythmC. textureD. timbre 1 Approved Answer Sep 2, 2022 · Colorful repeating polyphonic riffs meet longer sustained tones, which augment to create music which is simultaneously fast and slow. Reich has mentioned the influence of Jewish cantillation (chant) on the structure of the music. Set in 5/4 time, the piece is propelled forward with a sense of buoyant motion. Eight Lines unfolds in five sections ... Start studying music 100 quiz 1. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. ... Music is propelled forward in time. meters ... Music is sound organized time. True. A triad is a chord made up of three tones. true. A group of related tones with a common center, a tonic, is called: a key. Music is propelled forward in time by: rhythm. The high point in a melodic line is called: Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Why is Beethoven's Ode to Joy easy to sing?, which term describes a melody that moves by small intervals, music is propelled forward in time by and more. Integrating from the initial mass mi to the final mass m of the rocket gives us the result we are after: ∫v vidv = −u∫m mi 1 mdm v −vi = uln(mi m) ∫ v i v d v = − u ∫ m i m 1 m d m v − v i = u ln ( m i m) and thus our final answer is. Δv = uln( mi m). Δ v = u ln ( m i m). This result is called the rocket equation. Music is propelled forward by rhythm, the movement of music in time. Each individual note has a length or duration. Meter organizes the flow of rhythm in music. In music you will hear regular recurring patterns. The first accented beat of a pattern is known as a downbeat. As in poetry these patterns, or meters, depend upon regular accents.Correct Correct three four six 1 1 pts Question 9 Music is propelled forward in from MUS G101 at Golden West College. Expert Help. Study Resources. Log in Join. false. [t/f] The element that organizes movement in time is called harmony. true. [t/f] Measures mark off groupings of beats, each with a fixed number that coincides with the meter. true. [t/f] Meter is the measurement of musical time. true. [t/f] Meter is an organizing principle shared by music and poetry. false. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Music is propelled forward in time by:, Music that moves without a strong sense of beat or meter is called:, Organizing patterns of rhythmic pulses are called: and more. A keen musical ear of the song allows a music scholar to identify that the melody gives the song its direction and that the groove gives it the touch that it has. The notes move at an average speed and fast at some points of the song to give it the transition that it has at various points such as changing lines and bars. Sep 2, 2022 · Colorful repeating polyphonic riffs meet longer sustained tones, which augment to create music which is simultaneously fast and slow. Reich has mentioned the influence of Jewish cantillation (chant) on the structure of the music. Set in 5/4 time, the piece is propelled forward with a sense of buoyant motion. Eight Lines unfolds in five sections ... propel: [verb] to drive forward or onward by or as if by means of a force that imparts motion. Discover events happening on campus or in your area. Record your activities and memberships on campus to showcase your Involvement. View Test Prep - MUSIC M1PART1 TEST -- 30 OUT OF 30 from MUSIC 1200 at Ohio University, Main Campus. Question 1 2 out of 2 points Music is propelled forward in time by: Selected Music is propelled forward by rhythm, the movement of music in time. Each individual note has a length or duration. Meter organizes the flow of rhythm in music. In music you will hear regular recurring patterns. The first accented beat of a pattern is known as a downbeat. As in poetry these patterns, or meters, depend upon regular accents. Tonality. harmony created when writing music that fits within a major or minor key. Also defined as the attraction, or pull, to the tonic. Chord. three or more different notes being played at the same time. Ornamentation. Melody decorated by the addition of extra notes--think of it as embellishment. 'baroque'. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Choose the answer that best completes this statement's blanks in the correct order. When all the flagella on a cell rotate in a counterclockwise fashion, the cell is propelled forward in a movement known as a _____, but when the flagella reverse direction, the cell stops and changes course in an action known as a _____., Other ... Blood flow and blood pressure are directly proportional. the pressure created in the arteries when the left ventricle contracts and forces blood out into circulation. the pressure remaining in the arteries when the left ventricle of the heart is relaxed and refilling. Apr 28, 2022 · It moves close to the same as any other snake, except instead of being propelled forward, it is propelled diagonally forward. When was Forward Music Group created? Forward Music Group was created in 2006. Terms in this set (98) peristalsis. food is propelled forward by rhythmic contractions called ____, which moves food down the esophagus and through the stomach. saliva. the secretions called _____ are produced in the glands located behind the tongue and contain the enzyme amylase to chemically digest carbohydrates. mastification. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A slingshot is a Y-shaped stick with rubber bands between the prongs for shooting stones and other small projectiles. A stone is shot by first placing it in the slingshot holder, which is attached to the rubber bands. The stone and holder are then pulled back, stretching the rubber bands. When released, the stone is propelled ... food is propelled forward by rhythmic contractions called _____, which move food down the esophagus and through the stomach. saliva the secretions called _______ are produced in the glands located behind the tongue and contain the enzyme amylase to chemically digest carbohydrate. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1. A melody added to, or played against, another melody is called a: a. tune. b. countermelody. c. cadence. d. phrase., 1. A melody can be characterized by: a. its range. b. its shape. c. the way it moves. d.all of the above, A musical note is the symbolic representation of a sound with pitch and duration. True False and more. Apr 28, 2022 · It moves close to the same as any other snake, except instead of being propelled forward, it is propelled diagonally forward. When was Forward Music Group created? Forward Music Group was created in 2006. Music is propelled forward in time by. Rhythm. The element of music that organizes movement in time is: Rhythm. The basic unit of rhythm that divides time into equal segments is called. Beat. Beats that are more strongly emphasized than others are said to be. Accented. Organizing patterns of rhythmic pulses are called. Meters May 14, 2021 · An die Musik (“To Music”) is Schubert’s moving ode to the art of music. Composed in March of 1817, the song can be heard as a deeply contemplative prayer of gratitude. The vocal line engages in a canonic dialogue with an equally important voice in the piano’s lower register. The music is gently propelled forward by pulsating harmony. Music is propelled forward by rhythm, the movement of music in time. Each individual note has a length or duration. Meter organizes the flow of rhythm in music. In music you will hear regular recurring patterns. The first accented beat of a pattern is known as a downbeat. As in poetry these patterns, or meters, depend upon regular accents.false. Music is propelled forward by rhythm, the movement of music in time. true. A minor scale in music features a flatted third note making it sound quite different from the major scale. true. Texture in music refers to the interweaving of the melodic lines with harmony. true. Music is propelled forward by rhythm, the movement of music in time. Each individual note has a length or duration. Meter organizes the flow of rhythm in music. In music you will hear regular recurring patterns. The first accented beat of a pattern is known as a downbeat. As in poetry these patterns, or meters, depend upon regular accents.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Why is Beethoven's Ode to Joy easy to sing?, which term describes a melody that moves by small intervals, music is propelled forward in time by and more. Dec 5, 2022 · In this post will take a closer look at the music of the Baroque period. We’ll investigate its history, some of the theoretical and stylistic developments of the time, and the key Baroque composers. We hope that it’ll leave you with a new-found appreciation and understanding of the rich, complex, and beautiful music of this fascinating period. false. Music is propelled forward by rhythm, the movement of music in time. true. A minor scale in music features a flatted third note making it sound quite different from the major scale. true. Texture in music refers to the interweaving of the melodic lines with harmony. true. Rhythm and Meter • The most common meter is 4/4 or sometimes called common time or quadruple meter because there are four beats to one measure of music. Most popular American dance music is in 4/4 time. Listen to the Audio example of Will Smith’s remix of Summertime. Sep 2, 2022 · Colorful repeating polyphonic riffs meet longer sustained tones, which augment to create music which is simultaneously fast and slow. Reich has mentioned the influence of Jewish cantillation (chant) on the structure of the music. Set in 5/4 time, the piece is propelled forward with a sense of buoyant motion. Eight Lines unfolds in five sections ... May 14, 2021 · An die Musik (“To Music”) is Schubert’s moving ode to the art of music. Composed in March of 1817, the song can be heard as a deeply contemplative prayer of gratitude. The vocal line engages in a canonic dialogue with an equally important voice in the piano’s lower register. The music is gently propelled forward by pulsating harmony. Jan 3, 2021 · Music is propelled forward in time by: Rhythm 2 The element of music that organizes movement in time is? Rhythm 3 The basic unit of rhythm that divides time into equal segments is called the: Beat 4 Organizing patterns of rhythmic pulses are called: Meter 5 Meter is marked off in groupings known as: Measures 6 The first accented beat of a ... Cards. Is the line or tune in music. Is a succession of single pitches that we perceive as a recognizable whole. A part of the melody in its overall shape as it turns upward, downward, or remains static. Is the distance between the lowest and highest notes. The distance between any two pitches. ensemble music for small groups, with one player per part, no conductor, need 2 people dissonance and consonance Music is propelled forward in time by the alteration of tension and release Terms in this set (54) A succession of single tones or pitches perceived as a unit is called: An Interval. The distance between the highest and lowest tones of a melody is called: The Range. The distance between two pitches is called: An Interval. Which term describes a melody that moves by small intervals? Conjunct. Jan 3, 2021 · Music is propelled forward in time by: Rhythm 2 The element of music that organizes movement in time is? Rhythm 3 The basic unit of rhythm that divides time into equal segments is called the: Beat 4 Organizing patterns of rhythmic pulses are called: Meter 5 Meter is marked off in groupings known as: Measures 6 The first accented beat of a ... Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1. A melody added to, or played against, another melody is called a: a. tune. b. countermelody. c. cadence. d. phrase., 1. A melody can be characterized by: a. its range. b. its shape. c. the way it moves. d.all of the above, A musical note is the symbolic representation of a sound with pitch and duration. True False and more. Apr 28, 2022 · It moves close to the same as any other snake, except instead of being propelled forward, it is propelled diagonally forward. When was Forward Music Group created? Forward Music Group was created in 2006. View Test Prep - MUSIC M1PART1 TEST -- 30 OUT OF 30 from MUSIC 1200 at Ohio University, Main Campus. Question 1 2 out of 2 points Music is propelled forward in time by: Selected the element of music that organizes movement in time; music is propelled forward in time by this. duple meter. the metric pattern in which a strong bear alternates with a weak one. accented. beats that are more strongly emphasized than others are. polyrhythm. the simultaneous use of two or more rhythmic patterns. cadence. the element of music that organizes movement in time; music is propelled forward in time by this. duple meter. the metric pattern in which a strong bear alternates with a weak one. accented. beats that are more strongly emphasized than others are. polyrhythm. the simultaneous use of two or more rhythmic patterns. cadence. 1. In determining pitch, what is meant by frequency? The number of vibrations per second. 2. Musical sounds are represented by symbols called. Notes. a secession of single tones or pitches perceived as a unit is called a. melody. the distance between the highest and lowest tones of a melody is called the. Accented. Music is propelled forward in time by: Rhythm. The high point in a melodic line is called: The climax. The first note of the scale is called the: Tonic. In addition to introducing the timbres or colors of various instruments, Britten's The Young Persons Guide to the Orchestra exemplifies the forms of: Variations and fugue. A keen musical ear of the song allows a music scholar to identify that the melody gives the song its direction and that the groove gives it the touch that it has. The notes move at an average speed and fast at some points of the song to give it the transition that it has at various points such as changing lines and bars. Aug 22, 2016 · Muhly’s last observation touches on an interesting paradox of the piece. On one level, Common Tones in Simple Time moves relatively quickly, propelled forward by a persistent pulse. At the same time, it’s easy to sense a vast, continental landscape unfolding as far as the eye can see. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A slingshot is a Y-shaped stick with rubber bands between the prongs for shooting stones and other small projectiles. A stone is shot by first placing it in the slingshot holder, which is attached to the rubber bands. The stone and holder are then pulled back, stretching the rubber bands. When released, the stone is propelled ...
the element of music that organizes movement in time; music is propelled forward in time by this. duple meter. the metric pattern in which a strong bear alternates with a weak one. accented. beats that are more strongly emphasized than others are. polyrhythm. the simultaneous use of two or more rhythmic patterns. cadence. . Form 10 q
Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Why is Beethoven's Ode to Joy easy to sing?, which term describes a melody that moves by small intervals, music is propelled forward in time by and more. The ejaculation process begins as the penis fills with blood and becomes erect. With stimulation, mature sperm travel from the epididymis through the vas deferens, a muscular tube, which propels sperm forward through smooth muscle contractions. The sperm arrive first at the ampulla, where secretions from the seminal vesicle are added. The distance between the highest and lowest tones of a melody is called: Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A force does positive work on a particle that has a displacement pointing in the +x direction. This same force does negative work on a particle that has a displacement pointing in the +y direction. In which quadrant of the x, y coordinate system does the force lie?, A 5.0-kg ball on the end of a chain is whirled at a constant ... ensemble music for small groups, with one player per part, no conductor, need 2 people dissonance and consonance Music is propelled forward in time by the alteration of tension and release Jan 3, 2021 · Music is propelled forward in time by: Rhythm 2 The element of music that organizes movement in time is? Rhythm 3 The basic unit of rhythm that divides time into equal segments is called the: Beat 4 Organizing patterns of rhythmic pulses are called: Meter 5 Meter is marked off in groupings known as: Measures 6 The first accented beat of a ... Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Music is propelled forward in time by:, Music that moves without a strong sense of beat or meter is called:, Organizing patterns of rhythmic pulses are called: and more. Jan 3, 2021 · Music is propelled forward in time by: Rhythm 2 The element of music that organizes movement in time is? Rhythm 3 The basic unit of rhythm that divides time into equal segments is called the: Beat 4 Organizing patterns of rhythmic pulses are called: Meter 5 Meter is marked off in groupings known as: Measures 6 The first accented beat of a ... Musical punctuation, which is similar to a comma or period in a sentence, is called a: cadence. The striking emotional effect created by the high point in a melodic line is called the: climax. A melody added to, or played against, another melody is called a. countermelody. Music is propelled forward in time by. rhythm. Terms in this set (98) peristalsis. food is propelled forward by rhythmic contractions called ____, which moves food down the esophagus and through the stomach. saliva. the secretions called _____ are produced in the glands located behind the tongue and contain the enzyme amylase to chemically digest carbohydrates. mastification. b) The rocket is propelled forward due to the conservation of momentum. c) Because the gases are pushing against the air, the air propels the rocket forward. d) The rocket is propelled forward because both energy and momentum must be conserved. e) The high speed gases push backward on the rocket as they are ejected and propel it forward. Click ... the element of music that organizes movement in time; music is propelled forward in time by this. duple meter. the metric pattern in which a strong bear alternates with a weak one. accented. beats that are more strongly emphasized than others are. polyrhythm. the simultaneous use of two or more rhythmic patterns. cadence. air pushes back. As a result, the rocket is propelled forward by the opposing force. This opposing force is thrust. In an aircraft or rocket, the engine provides power to the propeller, which produces the thrust. Poweris the rate at which energy is converted or work is performed. In general, an engine with more power produces more thrust. In Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Music is propelled forward in time by:, Music that moves without a strong sense of beat or meter is called:, Organizing patterns of rhythmic pulses are called: and more. Terms in this set (98) peristalsis. food is propelled forward by rhythmic contractions called ____, which moves food down the esophagus and through the stomach. saliva. the secretions called _____ are produced in the glands located behind the tongue and contain the enzyme amylase to chemically digest carbohydrates. mastification. .